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Human Rights Violations Involving Children
Pat Krizan, Whitney Point High School


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Introductory Activity
  • With the entire class, perhaps as a follow up to the 1948 Declaration of Human Rights, discuss the Declaration of the Rights of the Child
  • Assign small groups of three or four students a specific violation of these rights as follows:

    • Child Labor
    • Child Soldiers
    • Denial of Education
    • HIV/AIDS
    • Juvenile Justice
    • Orphans/Abandoned Children
    • Refugees
    • Trafficking Children
    • Street Children


Group Brainstorming:
  • Members of each group search individually for information on their topics.
  • Students should be looking for a definition/description of the violation as well as compiling a list of specific instances of the violation in recent times. This allows all students to attain a broad view of the topic and see what types of resources are available before focusing more narrowly.
  • The group reconvenes and decides on a definition and which 3 or 4 specific instances will be explored. Each student in the group is responsible for researching and reporting on one instance.

Research:
  • Using the suggested websites or searching the internet, students will find the following information on their specific human rights violation involving children:
    • Background Information--When? Why? Causes?
    • Current Situation (article from a newspaper or magazine)
    • Geographic location of the violation
    • Quotation from a victim of the violation
    • Picture/Image concerning the violation
    • Results of the violation
    • Solutions, attempts to correct
  • Using this information, students will then write their parts for Group Essay and contribute material for a Group PowerPoint Presentation for the class.

Group Essay: Outline
  1. Introduction: Define/explain the violation
  2. Examples of specific instances of the violation. Each group member contributes three paragraphs as follows:
    1. Background/causes
    2. Description of the current situation; numbers involved
    3. Results and solutions
  3. Conclusion: Your suggestions

Group PowerPoint Presentation:
  • Students will create a PowerPoint Presentation to share with the class. If the PowerPoint will be part of an oral presentation, I suggest few or no words used on teh slides so that presenters won't merely read the slides.
  • Suggested format of the PowerPoint Slide:
    • Slide #1: Title of the Violation
    • Minimum of 3 slides on each specific instance:
      • Map of country, year(s) of violation, numbers involved
      • Images of violation
      • Quote from a victim
  • During the PowerPoint Presentation, the audience can have maps and color code the violations, then label the countries/regions of the specific instances.
  • Optional:
    • Students can creat scaffolding questions for their PowerPoint slides.
    • Power Point slides can be used as a basis for a DBQ essay.



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